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----- Original Message -----
From: BaliSOS.com - Coordinator
To: Bali Recovery Group
Sent: Monday, April 07, 2003 00:18
Subject: SARS Prevention: Bali Update & Funding Request

SARS - Bali Update and Funding Request

 
As of today April 6, 2003, some SARS cases in Indonesia have been reported by media and officials, none confirmed by WHO, none of them on Bali.
 
Information:
1. World Health Organization (WHO)         :  www.who.int/csr/sars/en/
2. Center for Desease Control (CDC, USA):  www.cdc.gov/ncidod/sars/
3. Bali SOS Group                                   :  BaliSOS.com/SARS

SARS Prevention on Bali
Health Department officials, governmental clinicians, doctors, nurses and NGOs are joining efforts to restrain SARS infected people from entering Bali.
 
Three coordinating Crisis Centers (Posko) have been set up to manage the situation and handle problems.
They are in the Health Department (Dinas Kesehataan), Sanglah Hospital and at the International Airport.
 
Urgently required at Hospitals and at the Airport:
Protective equipment to avoid infections and for proper triage.
Such equipment must meet WHO standards.
Required are:
1. Face masks (Respirators, N95 quality standard, for anyone in potential contact at entry points and for SARS suspects)
2. Gloves and antiseptic soap (or alcohol) for cleaning hands and faces after exposure to travellers, travel documents or suspects.
3. Goggles (for initial diagnostic evaluation)
4. Thermometers (for initial diagnostic evaluation, should be disposable ones)
5. Caps and Gawns (for initial diagnostic evaluation)
 
WHO reportedly supplied only 1,000 N95 face masks to Indonesia last week, 300 of these have been reported as being received on Bali.
100 masks were sent to the airport, 200 masks were allocated to Sanglah Hospital. They are all gone since April 4!
None of the above WHO and CDC recommended protecive equipment is currently available at entry points!
Even Sanglah Hospital does not have anymore N95 face masks for SARS personnel, neither gloves or goggles to spare!
Other Clinics in Denpasar have zero stock of face masks or other equipment!
Only low quality local made surgical face masks and small quantities of gloves are available in pharmacies and clinics here since April 4.
 
Preventive Measures currently taken by Authorities:
1.
Clinicians, Posko personnel and airport workers have been briefed in personal discussions and a leaflet in bahasa Indonesia has been produced by the health  department and circulated to clinics and Airline, Airport, & Air Travel Personnel.
2.
Brochures with information about SARS are made available for everyone entering Bali (Advice for Travelers about SARS).
3.
Information booths with multilingual assistants have been established at the international Airport.
4.
Every passenger has to file a declaration and let the authorities know his/her itinery and address.
5.
Passengers who feel they might suffer from SARS infection are being requested to report themselves.
6.
At least 3 doctors and some nurses are screening every incoming passenger for symptoms of SARS related distress before they join the queue for immigration.
A second team does the same job at the domestic Airport.
 
To date and to our best knowledge, not a single passenger has reported himself to the authorities as potentially SARS infected.
 
Urgently Required Screening Improvements:
As it is rather likely that most distressed persons suffering from cold syndrome are capable of supressing symptoms for the short time they feel being observed at point of entry, but rather unlikely that such symptoms may be suppressed for the entire duration of an international flight, cooperation between airlines and health department is essential.
Bali SOS recommended to request airlines operating flights from endemic areas like Hongkong or Singapore to have the flight personnel (attendants) observe passengers for distress or cold symptoms.
 
Such passengers will be requested to be the first to leave the plane after arrival and doctors or nurses could bring them to the quarantine room for diagnostic screening.
Naturally such a strategy requires announcements by aircraft personnel in order to assure everyone that measures are taken for security only and that there is no reason for fear or panic.
 
Bali SOS Proposal for protective & diagnostic equipment:
Allocate funds allowing to purchase some equipment:
1,000 face masks (~EURO 3/unit, total € 3,000)
2,000 gloves (<EURO 1/pair, total € 2,000)
1,000 disposable thermometers (€ ?)
  100  Goggles    (may be purchased from Dept. Store supplier, ordinary simple snorkeling googles, € ?)
  100 sets of gowns and caps (€ ?)
  500 sets of antiseptic soap
 
Prices might be better than estimated, suppliers for all material required are available in Indonesia or within 2 hours of air flight.
Funds required should be in the range of EURO € 8,000 - 10,000 or eqivalent in IDRp.
 
Bali SOS recommends to include this fund request into the Agenda for the upcoming NGO meeting on April 8, 2003.
A comiteé should be designated by Bali Recovery Group to manage funds, evaluate needs, organize, order and store the equipment and
Distribute to those people in need of protective equipment directly and on a regular base!
 
All the above information has been gathered 1st hand by contacting all pharmacies and clinics in Denpasar, airport personnel and health officials directly by phone and by frequent visits to the airport since April 3 to date.
All relevant authorities in Dinas Kesehataan, Sanglah Hospital, PAP, BTA and immigration are having daily contact with Bali SOS and have been given our phone numbers for emergency requests.
I personally talked with many airport personnel and explained SARS and their personal risks as persons exposed to potentially contagous travellers, doing my best to avoid or cure fear and panic already prevalent.
Bali SOS already started to deliver very small quantities of masks and gloves to clinicians and immigration workers at the airport.
Prints of original WHO and CDC information regarding SARS has been handed over by Bali SOS to the Airport Director, immigration officials and clinicians at the Airport.
A complete list of responsible and official contacts is available in our office.
 
Health Officials, Doctors, nurses, Aiport Administration and Immigration are already doing their very best.
Bureocratic ways are sometimes slow and unable to cope with emergencies like this.
 
Let us please do our very Best to help keeping Bali free from this new disease.
 
Bali is one of the regions highest risk areas in regards to WHO and all human efforts to contain SARS and prevent it from becoming a new global pandemic, just another desease, the last thing mankind needs.
If SARS becomes community spread on Bali and people from all over the planet return home from vacations with an unwanted souvenir, we would have exactly that!
 
Specially the Rural Health Care System in Indonesia and Bali is far less advanced than in Hongkong or Singapore.
We would face a mortality rate of at least 5 - 15 % for the poor.
 
As another result Bali would be out of tourist business for a long while - who wanted to spent holidays on a desease stroken island?
Poverty and Misery for most of the people here being the result....
Let this not happen please!
Support the authorities and medics who are already working hard and sacrificing their holidays!
Everyone of us is a responsible human being !
 
The equivalent of just a few thousand EURO could already make the difference!
Anyone who is ready, capable and willing to fincance and organize supplies NOW, please contact us anytime!
 

Any enquiries may be directed to: SARSprevention@BaliSOS.com


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